Saturday, April 16, 2011

‘Singing Woman’ by Ada Jack Carver

Our story today is called "Singing Woman." It was written by Ada Jack Carver. She won an O. Henry Award for the story.

"Singing Woman" is about an old professional mourner in the southern state of Louisiana. She lives on Isle Brevelle, a community of French-speaking people of mixed race. They are part black, part white. Now, here is Mary Tillotson with the story.

MARY TILLOTSON: Little by little, Isle Brevelle was changing and the old ways were disappearing. People did not even die as they used to in any beds with time to receive the sacrament and be pardoned for their sins. They died just anywhere, everywhere killed by trains or the growing number of automobiles that raced by on the big new roads.

No wondered the buryings were often poor, hurried affairs without even a singing woman. Henriette and her close friend, fat old Josephine Remon, were the only singing women left on Isle Brevelle.

There was a time when a singing woman was as necessary as a priest. No one who amounted to anything would be buried without a professional mourner.

Nowadays, people seemed to have lost the fear, the dignity of death. They did not care how they died or were born. They just came into and went out of the world, any old way.

All this troubled Henriette. She sat in her corner and mumbled and grumbled to God about it -- "Look liking ain't nothing right, not what it used to be."

It had been nearly ten years no since Henriette had wailed for a funeral. Her friend Josephine had had the last one. That was six years ago, when Madame Rivet died. That made ninety-eight for Josephine and ninety-nine for herself. She was one funeral ahead of her friend.

How proud Henriette was of her record! She, Henriette, had sung for more buryings than any singing woman in the parish. Of course, Old Josephine was a mighty close second.

Henriette kept a record of her own and Josephine's funerals, in a little black book locked up in a safe place. On one page was here own name, Henriette, and underneath it ninety-nine crosses in neat little rows of five. On the opposite page was Josephine's name, and beneath it ninety-eight crosses, in neat little rows of five. Well, they had served death long and loyally, she and Josephine.

There was a time when, as a special treat, Henriette would take out her funeral book and name the crosses: "This one was Marie Lombard, and this one Celeste, her daughter. Here was Henri, who died the time the cholera came, in eighteen-sixty.

Sometimes, Henriette wondered sadly if she would ever wail again. There was on Isle Brevelle only one person left who, if he died, would want a wailing woman. This was Toni Philbert, the only soul on Isle Brevelle older than Henriette.

Toni and Henriette and Josephine had been young folks together. Now it became a sort of game between the two women – who would get Toni when he died.

"If I get Toni," Henriette would say, "me, I'll have two more crosses than you. I'll have a hundred." And Josephine, sitting fat in her chair, would laugh – "mais non, and if I get him," we'll be even, Etta, my friend."

Toni himself, an old, old man was pleased with the fuss they made over him. Sometimes he would joke with them when he met them at church. "Well, well, old ‘uns. I'm here yet. Ha! Ha! I'll outlive both you girls. Just wait – me, I show you!"

Sometimes when the weather was fine, and the sun not too hot or too bright, old Henriette would take her stick and hobble down to Josephine's house to talk of old times.

What grand living and dying there used to be, back in steamboat days! It was like remembering a wedding festival or a Mardi Gras to look back to the yellow-fever scare of eighteen-ninety. A funeral every day, and sometimes two. She and Josephine had had their hands full...Shucks! The land was too healthy now, what with draining the swamps and such. The people were getting too uppity, outwitting death like that. Good thing after all that the automobiles bumped some of them off, else they would never quit the earth.

Sometimes, Henriette and Josephine would make wild little jokes, slapping at the flies with their untiring fans. "I seen Toni Last week, at the church. He's looking weak. Mai non!" And both would laugh. "He ain't here too long."

But old Toni, who for almost twenty years has had one foot in the grave, looked like he meant to hang on to the earth forever and ever, amen. He has always been like that, a lover of life and living. Heylaw! What a lad old Toni used to be...What a way with the girls!

It was on a terribly hot August day that Toni Philbert had a stroke. Henriette's grandson came in and told her about it. Henriette was excited. So Toni was sick, very low! She gulped down some coffee and got her stick and was off to Josephine's house. She was so heavy with news she could hardly breathe. Ah, well, poor old Toni was dying! Which one would he want to sing for him, herself or old Josephine?

A week went by, and another, and it began to look as if old Toni did not mean to die after all. It was just like Toni to keep death waiting, to play with death like that.

Every night Henriette got out her funeral book. Ninety-nine crosses for herself. A record any singing woman might be proud of! If only she could get one more, to complete her final five! If only she could get Toni. How she would crow over Josephine then..."Me, I got one hundred crosses. One hundred funerals I've sung for."

Then, one night in late September, Toni died and his son came to ask Henriette to the funeral. "Papa, he told us to get you. The funeral is tomorrow at ten."

In the morning, when Henriette awakened, she found that something terrible had happened to her voice. It was gone. She could not speak...too much excitement, and she let herself get wet outside. Her grandchildren put warm things on her throat and gave her a rum toddy. But it did no good. Her throat hurt when she opened her mouth. She sounded like a frog. She had to stay in bed.

In the evening the family returned from the burying. But they said nothing about the funeral and how nice Josephine had sung and carried on.

When Henriette thought no one was looking, she took out her funeral book from under her pillow and made a crossmark under Josephine's name. Now they were even! Each had ninety-nine crosses. Her old hands shook and one tear rolled out of one eye.

The next day, when Henriette awoke, she heard much excitement around the house. She sat up against her pillow. Her grandchildren crowed around her bed and told her that Josephine had gotten sick in the night and passed away early this morning.

"How do you feel, Granny?" Is your throat all right? Josephine asked for you in the night, to come and sing for her funeral...Well, le bon Dieu loves you."

All day, the children made preparations to take Henriette to Josephine's funeral. They said, "You stay in bed and rest, Mammy, so your voice will be good tomorrow."

The next morning they came in to help her. When she was dressed and ready to go, they brought her the funeral book. "Now, Mammy, look! Mark it down – one hundred funerals. You have sung for more buryings than anyone in the parish."

But Henriette brushed them away. "Don't interfere," she cackled. "You wait till I come home from Josephine's burial."

She was unsteady on her feet as they started out. She was so little, so little and thin. In the mourning veil she looked like a little black bride. She hobbled painfully, slowly along the road. There was not much strength left in her. A loneliness passed over her...a loneliness and heartache..."Josie," she called... "Josie...I'm coming."

She reached the turn of the road where the willows grew and had to stop. She could go no further. She became dizzy...weaker...sick with fear. She turned her face toward Josephine's house and whispered – "Josie."

Everything around her seemed less clear...a darkness took hold of her – "Josie...Josie...I believe, my friend that...after all...you and me will quit even."

(MUSIC)

SHIRLEY GRIFFITH: You have heard the story called, "Singing Woman." I was written by Ada Jack Carver. It was edited and adapted for Special English by Harold Berman. Your narrator was Mary Tillotson. Listen again next week at the same time for another Special English program of AMERICAN STORIES. This is Shirley Griffith.

Apple Employees Make 'It Gets Better' Video

Apple has joined the "It Gets Better" campaign with a video that features words of encouragement from its gay, lesbian, and transgendered employees.

"To finally be open and honest with who I am and what I want out of life. To my surprise, it was probably one of the best things that I had ever done," one man says.

"You feel every sense of freedom and every sense of 'this is what life is all about,'" says another.

The "It Gets Better Campaign" got started last year after college student Tyler Clementi jumped to his death from the George Washington Bridge after his roommate used a Webcam to broadcast Clementi's sexual encounter with another man. Unfortunately, Clementi was just one of several teens who took their own lives recently after being bullied for their sexual orientation.

In the wake of these deaths, "Savage Love" columnist Dan Savage started the "It Gets Better Project," a YouTube video archive of testimonials from celebrities, politicians, and everyday people telling their own stories or offering to support those who are suffering. Savage won a $500 award from the Sidney Hillman Foundation for his efforts, which he donated to the Trevor Project, which has also supported the "It Gets Better" project on its Web site.

"The bullies seem like the powerful people, but the secret of the real world is they're at the peak of their power at 15 and 16, and there will come a time when the bullies are not successful and the people they bullied are, and you just have to out-survive them," another Apple employee said in the video.

"And sometimes I still shake my head, think I'm dreaming, because it got so much better than I ever thought it would be possible," said another.

"There's no way anyone can really, really explain it to you until you really feel it, but if you're not around, you won't," a woman concludes.

Apple is not the only tech company to join the effort. Google, which is also a corporate sponsor of the Trevor Project, along with AT&T, Levi Strauss & Co., and Wells Fargo, released a similar video of its employees in October. President Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton have also made videos.

Apple Faces Lawsuit Over App Purchases, 'Child Exploitation'

A lawsuit filed against Apple alleges that the company does not do enough to prevent unauthorized purchases of applications by children and claims such lack of action makes for "unlawful exploitation" of children.

The lead plaintiff in the class action lawsuit is Garen Meguerian of Phoenixville, Penn., who says application purchasing policies not only exploit children, but parents' wallets, allowing the company to rake in millions of dollars in extra gains.

Megurian claims the current policy allows children to makes purchases on their parents' accounts without permission. Now he's suing Apple for a number of things, including unjust enrichment and breach of contract.

This isn't the first time someone has raised an eyebrow about Apple's purchasing policy. Congress began pressuring the Federal Trade Commission to investigate the policy last year after a story was released about an 8-year-old girl who purchased $1,400 in applications.

FBI shuts down Internet poker sites

A thriving online poker industry catering to Americans but operating from abroad to evade U.S. gambling laws could be wiped out by criminal charges against top executives in the business.

Eleven people, including the founders of the three largest poker sites open to U.S. players, were charged by a federal grand jury with bank fraud, money laundering and violating gambling laws. The government also is seeking to recover $3 billion from the companies.

The FBI had shut down two of the sites, Full Tilt Poker and PokerStars, by Friday evening and were working to do the same with the third, Absolute Poker. Online visitors were greeted with a message saying, "This domain name has been seized by the F.B.I. pursuant to an Arrest Warrant," and an enumeration of federal anti-gambling statutes and penalties.

An estimated 8 million to 10 million Americans play poker online for money; thousands of them earn their living on the sites, according to a players advocacy group.

Congress tried to shut down the industry by enacting an anti-gambling law in 2006, but most sites found ways to work around the vaguely worded measure. Since then other members of Congress have proposed bills to legalize Internet gambling, but they have failed to reach a floor of either chamber.

In the community of players, news of the indictments unsealed Friday in federal court in Manhattan landed like a bombshell.

"Everyone's in panic," said David Tuthill, a 22-year-old in Las Vegas who makes his living playing online and in casinos. "Everyone sort of knew in the back of their minds that a day like this was possible — and maybe even inevitable — but it's really just shocking now that it's here."

Two of the 11 defendants were arrested Friday morning in Utah and Nevada. Federal agents were said to be working with Interpol to capture defendants located overseas.

None of the companies responded to requests for comment.

Prosecutors alleged that after the 2006 law was passed the sites disguised deposits from their customers by describing them as payments to fictional online merchants.

After banks started to crack down on this practice, some of the companies turned to other institutions, including small, struggling American banks, to process payments, the indictment says.

"These defendants concocted an elaborate criminal fraud scheme, alternately tricking some U.S. banks and effectively bribing others to assure the continued flow of billions in illegal gambling profits," Preet Bharara, the U.S. attorney in Manhattan, said in a statement.

The 2006 law did not directly outlaw online poker sites, but instead barred businesses from taking payments for "unlawful" online gambling, leaving the definition of what is unlawful to others.

After the law was passed, the largest site used by American players, PartyPoker.com, shut down its U.S. operations. But other companies thought they would be able to navigate the law by arguing, among other things, that poker is a game of skill and consequently could not be categorized as gambling.

There also was a widespread belief that by moving operations outside the United States, they would escape the eye of American authorities.

Full Tilt Poker, which was founded in Los Angeles, moved to Ireland after the law was passed.

"They thought — and for five years they were right — that no one would go to the trouble of going overseas to try to bring them back to this country," said Chuck Humphrey, a Colorado lawyer specializing in online gambling.

PokerStars, the largest of the three companies, is located in Britain's Isle of Man. Humphrey, who has done legal work for PokerStars, estimated that the company makes $500 million a year from its American customers. Absolute Poker, the smallest of the three, is based in Costa Rica.

In March, Wynn Resorts and Caesars Entertainment made moves into the online poker space, with Wynn pairing up with PokerStars to back federal legislation to regulate and tax online gambling. Last month, Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) and Rep. John Campbell (R-Irvine) introduced a new attempt at federal regulation of online gaming.

A number of states also have taken up the issue and last year a ban on Internet poker in the state of Washington was upheld by courts.

I. Nelson Rose, a Whittier Law School professor and expert in gambling law, said states have been struggling to reconcile the legal gambling that is available at casinos in many states with the illegality of gambling online.

"Gambling has become a part of everyday life," Rose said. "Nearly every state has commercial gambling, most have casinos and nearly all have lotteries. But the laws are trailing behind."

Anthony Cabot, a Las Vegas lawyer who works with online gambling sites, said that the companies are likely to aggressively fight the charges on many of the same grounds that they have been fighting in state courts.

"This is the opening shot — but I think they without exception have their legal arguments in hand," Cabot said. "This is really just an opportunity to finally vet the question as to whether their operations have been compliant."

For the millions of poker players, the most immediate concern has been what will happen with all the millions of dollars they have in their online accounts — and the time they spent playing online.

"Now, I'll be playing more darts, I guess," said Scott Harker, 43, a technical writer in Ohio who has been playing since the late 1990s.

"It's really sad to see it go," he said. "But I think it'll come back eventually."

Friday, April 15, 2011

Apple releases IOS 4.3.2 to fix Comodo SSL breach

SOFTWARE DEVELOPER Apple has released IOS 4.3.2 for the Iphone 3GS, Iphone 4, Ipads and third and fourth generation Ipod Touch devices.

Apple made a number of fixes with IOS 4.3.2 including fixing blank or frozen Facetime calls and international 3G connections on the Ipad, but most of the update addresses security issues. Top of Apple's list was to issue a fix that mitigates the Comodo SSL vulnerability that occurred last month.

One of Comodo's affiliate registration authorities was compromised, resulting in the fraudulent issuance of SSL certificates. Apple's IOS 4.3.2 blacklists those certificates that were fraudently issued. A similar security update for Mac OS X users was also released by Apple at the same time.

Apple issued two updates to Webkit, the rendering engine behind its Safari web browser, to stop hackers from running code if the user visits a maliciously crafted website. A similar security hole has been patched in the libxslt library and an update to Quicklook will protect against dodgy Microsoft Office files that might try to use the software to execute code without the user's knowledge.

At this point Apple has yet to release IOS 4.3.2 for its CDMA Iphone 4, but it will be surprising if Apple waits too long to issue some sort of update to at least blacklist dodgy Comodo SSL certificates.

Although the list of features and fixes might sound a tad sparse, Apple's IOS 4.3.2 weighs in at 666MB, so the devil must be in the details.

Apple poaches Microsoft cloud computing guru

Macworld UK - Apple is planning to expand its data center infrastructure and has poached a leading Microsoft executive to help it achieve this aim, according to reports.

According to the Data Center Knowledge website, Kevin Timmons - previously Microsoft's general manager of Datacenter Services - will take up a leadership position at Apple in the coming weeks.

Microsoft has confirmed Timmons' departure from the company, saying he "has decided to pursue other career opportunities and is no longer working at Microsoft".

Microsoft did not specifically mention what these "career opportunities" entailed. But Dave Ohara, who has worked in data centers at Apple and Microsoft, stated that Timmons was going to move to Microsoft.

However, Ohara said that Timmons was not going to replace the late Oliver Sanche, who was Apple's top data center executive but died suddenly last year.

Though it is unclear what position Timmons will take at Apple if the reports are correct, speculation about Apple's cloud computing plans is already in full swing. Last week Macworld reported that Apple had bought up 12 petabytes of storage from Isilon Systems.

According to an insider at Isilon, Apple plans to use this storage space to manage the video downloads of its iTunes customers. This is not the first time that Apple's ambitions to move into the video-streaming space have been rumoured - last month a Morgan Stanley analyst claimed that the company was working on a Smart TV prototype.

Data Center Knowledge also points out that Apple is planning to build more data centers in Europe and the U.S. Timmons has experience building data centers in Chicago and Dublin for Microsoft, reportedly delivering the projects on time and on budget.

Thursday, April 14, 2011

Lebanon - Tripoli - Golden




This is a old gold street having thousand years of history, do not look casually hung windows, that are all genuine hard currency - gold, you walk into a store, the clerk will give you a small tray which like a domestic bakery, and then you have to do is take down your favorite ornaments on his tray, over the last election, said the pay is the weight on the electronic, haha, Chinese seems to be calculated on the g In my view that the Arab women with a black veil that buy up only by the number of pounds to calculate it!